Wind Accretion

The X-ray luminosity of some HMXBs may be powered by gravitational capture of some fraction of the primary star's wind. The dynamics of wind accretion are characterized by the presence of a bowshock, whose size is determined by the relative velocity of the stellar wind.

An important issue in this case is the role of X-ray photoionization, which can make the wind transparent to the UV luminosity of the primary and hence quench the radiative force driving the stellar wind.